Fracture Trochanter / Source: Wikimedia Commons and James Heilman, M.D.

As if growing old, itself, were not bad enough, a study has found that concomitant rotator cuff tears in association with proximal humerus fractures are relatively common and are associated with older patients—as well as those with a fracture-dislocation.

As reported by Orthopedics Today, researchers reviewed data from 345 patients who underwent surgery for 349 proximal humerus fractures from January 2007 to June 2012. They looked at patient demographics and how the patients’ rotator cuff tears had been treated. Then they did a regression analysis.

The researchers found that 8.6% of the patients had had concomitant rotator cuff tears. When they compared these patients with those who had not had a rotator cuff tear, they found that those who had had one were not only older, but were more likely to have had an arthroscopic repair or even a reverse shoulder arthroplasty.

At the time of the surgery, doctors treated 22 of 30 patients with suture repair. Five went on to get reverse total shoulder arthroplasty based on the intraoperative finding of a significant rotator cuff tear, according to the Orthopedics Today report.

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